Author: Masudur Rashid

Have you ever wondered how information moves inside an organization? Why do managers, supervisors, and employees constantly exchange messages, reports, and feedback? Well, this movement of information is known as communication flow. Among the different types, vertical communication plays a vital role in keeping everything organized and efficient. Vertical communication connects people at different levels of authority. It ensures that ideas, decisions, and feedback smoothly travel between top management and lower staff. Without it, every office would turn into a noisy market of mixed messages! Let’s explore what vertical communication really means, how it works, and why it’s so important…

“In business, you don’t get what you deserve; you get what you negotiate.” This famous quote by Chester Karrass sums up the corporate world perfectly. You might have the best product. You might be the hardest worker. However, if you cannot ask for what you want, you will leave value on the table. We often think of negotiation as a battle of contracts. We imagine lawyers in suits sliding papers across a long table. But the reality is different. The real magic happens before the ink touches the paper. Negotiation is, at its heart, a conversation. It is a game…

Have you ever wanted to buy something in bulk but had no idea how much it costs? Or perhaps you needed to compare prices between suppliers but felt unsure how to ask politely? That is where a price inquiry letter or email comes in handy. Whether you are a business owner looking for wholesale prices or a student sourcing materials for a project, writing a clear price inquiry can save you time, money, and headaches. In this guide, you will learn what a price inquiry letter or email is, when to write one, what to include, and most importantly, get…

Advantages of written communication or importance of written communication and disadvantages of written communication. There are some advantages of written communication. They are discussed below: Advantages of written communication: Easy to preserve: The documents of written communication are easy to preserve. Oral and non-verbal communication cannot be preserved. If it is needed, important information can be collected from the preserved documents. Easy presentation of complex matter: Written communication is the best way to represent any complex matter easily and attractively. Permanent record: The documents of written communication act as a permanent record. When it is needed, important information can be…

Communication model and process are closely related to each other. Communication process is made up of some sequential parts of exchanging information. This process includes sender, encodings, message, channel, receiver, decoding and feedback. On the other hand, communication model is the symbolic presentation of communication process. Thus, it seems that communication process and model are similar to each other. Yet, there exists some differences between them. The differences are below: Differences between communication process and communication model Nature: Communication process is theoretical in nature and communication model is the pictorial presentation of communication process. Understandability: Since communication process is a…